Nekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudzwa kwemararamiro evanhu, ruzivo rwehutano hwevanhu huri kuramba huchiwedzera kusimba, uye kugona kwavo kwekunaka kuri kuramba kuchiwedzera kusimba. Naizvozvo, pakushongedza kwemukati, inonzwisisika uye hunyanzvi hwekuvhenekesa dhizaini yatove yakakosha. Saka, ndedzipi nzira dzemwenje dzakakurumbira mazuva ano?
Kuvheneka kwemukatidhizaini kazhinji ine nzira dzinoverengeka dzekuvhenekesa:chiedza chakananga, semi-direct lighting, chiedza chisina kunanga, semi-indirect lightinguyekuparadzira chiedza. Pazasi, isu tichasuma zvirevo zvavo uye nzira dzekuverenga dzekuvhenekera.
1.Kuvhenekera kwakananga
Sezvo zita rinoreva, kujekesa kwakananga kunoreva kuti mushure mokunge chiedza chemwenje chabudiswa, 90% -100% yemvura inopenya inogona kusvika zvakananga panzvimbo yekushanda, uye kurasikirwa kwechiedza kuduku. Kubatsira kwemwenje wakananga ndeyekuti inogona kugadzira mutsauko wakasimba pakati pechiedza nerima munzvimbo, uye inogona kugadzira zvinonakidza uye zvakajeka.chiedzauye mumvuri mhedzisiro.
Zvechokwadi, tinofanirawo kubvuma kuti chiedza chakananga chinowanzoita kupenya nekuda kwekupenya kwayo kwakanyanya. Semuenzaniso, mune mamwe marongero efekitori, uye mune mamwe makirasi ekare.
2. Semi-yakananga nzira yekuvhenekesa
Iyo semi-yakananga yekuvhenekesa nzira ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa mazuva anoluminairesdesign. Iyo inovhara kumusoro uye kumativi ekumusoro kwemwenje sosi kuburikidza nemwenje unopenya, ichibvumira 60% -90% yechiedza kuti inangirwe kunzvimbo yekushanda, nepo imwe 10% -40% yechiedza ichipararira kuburikidza nemumvuri unopenya. , zvichiita kuti chiedza chipfave.
Iyi nzira yekuvhenekesa ichakonzera kurasikirwa kwakawanda kwekupenya kwemarambi, uye inonyanya kudyiwa munzvimbo dzakadzika dzakaita sedzimba. Zvakakodzera kutaura kuti nekuda kwekuti mwenje wakaparadzaniswa kubva pamumvuri wemwenje unogona kuvhenekera pamusoro peimba, izvi "zvinowedzera" kureba kwepamusoro pekamuri, izvo zvinogadzira pfungwa yakakwira yenzvimbo.
3. Nzira yemwenje isina kunanga
Kuvhenekera kusina kunanga kwakasiyana zvakanyanya nemwenje wakananga uye semi-yakananga mwenje. Inovhara 90% -100% yechiedza kubva pachiedza chechiedza kuburikidza nedenga kana mberi, uye inongopisa zvishoma kudarika 10% yechiedza kunzvimbo yebasa.
Pane nzira mbiri dzakajairika dzekuvhenekesa zvisina kunanga: imwe ndeyekuisa iyo opaque (semi-yakananga mwenje ndeye kushandisa translucent lampshade)mumvuri wemwenjepachikamu chezasi chegirobhu, uye chiedza chinoratidzwa padenga rakatsetseka kana zvimwe zvinhu sechiedza chisina kunanga; mumwe The rambigirobhu rinogadzikwa muchigero chemwenje, uye mwenje unotaridzwa kubva kumusoro wakafuratira kuenda mukamuri sechiedza chisina kunanga.
Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kana tikashandisa nzira iyi isina kunanga yekuvhenekesa yega yekuvhenekesa, isu tinofanirwa kuchenjerera kuishandisa pamwe chete nedzimwe nzira dzekuvhenekesa, zvikasadaro mumvuri unorema pasi peopaque lampshade uchakanganisa kuratidzwa kwese kwehunyanzvi. Nhanganyaya Nzira yekuvhenekesa inowanzoshandiswa munzvimbo dzekutengesera, zvitoro zvembatya, makamuri emisangano nedzimwe nzvimbo, uye kazhinji haishandiswe pakuvheneka kukuru.
4. Semi-indirect lighting method
Iyi nzira yekuvhenekesa inongopesana neye semi-yakananga mwenje. Iyo translucent mwenje inoiswa pazasi penzvimbo yemwenje (semi-yakananga mwenje ndeyekuvharira chikamu chepamusoro uye padivi), kuitira kuti inopfuura 60% yemwenje inonangidzirwa kumusoro kwakadzika, uye chete 10% - 40% yechiedza inoburitswa. Chiedza chinopararira chichidzika nemumumvuri wemwenje. Kubatsira kweiyi nzira yekuvhenekesa ndeyekuti inogona kuburitsa yakakosha mwenje mhedzisiro inoita kuti nzvimbo dzine yakaderera pasi hurefu dziite sedzakareba. Semi-indirect lighting inokodzera nzvimbo diki mumba, senge mikova, mikoto, nezvimwe.
5. Diffuse mwenje nzira
Iyi nzira yekuvhenekesa inoreva kushandiswa kweiyo refraction basa remwenje kudzora kupenya uye kuparadzira mwenje kumativi. Rudzi urwu rwemwenje runowanzo kuve nemhando mbiri, imwe ndeyekuti mwenje unoburitswa kubva kumusoro kuvhurika kwemwenje wemwenje uye unoratidzwa nepamusoro-soro, mativi maviri akaparadzaniswa kubva pamwenje unopenya, uye chikamu chezasi chakaparadzaniswa kubva kune grille. Imwe yacho ndeyekushandisa mwenje unopenya kuvhara mwenje wese kuti ubudise kupararira. Mhando iyi yekuvhenekesa ine mwenje wakapfava kuita uye kunyaradzwa kwekuona, uye inonyanya kushandiswa mumakamuri ekurara, makamuri ehotera nedzimwe nzvimbo.
Ehe, inonzwisisika uye inyanzvi yemukati yekuvhenekesa dhizaini dhizaini inofanirwa kunge isingaparadzaniswe kubva mukusanganiswa kweakasiyana nzira dzekuvhenekesa. Chete nekubatanidza zvizere nzira mbiri kana kunyange dzakawanda dzekuvhenekesa pakati padzo ndipo panogona kuwanikwa humwe hunyanzvi hwekuita uchisangana nezvinodiwa zvemwenje.